By Scout Nelson
Nebraska’s agricultural community faces ongoing challenges in pasture and forage production due to varying climate conditions. The previous years have seen significant drought impacting large areas, with only the southwest part of the state maintaining relatively good conditions. The persistent dryness has hampered forage availability and pasture health, particularly in eastern Nebraska and the Nebraska Panhandle.
Looking ahead, the management of these resources requires careful planning and adaptation strategies. With the dry end to the previous summer and fall, much will depend on the upcoming spring's moisture levels. Farmers need to prepare for potential dry conditions by adjusting grazing plans and pasture turnout early.
Improving pasture fertility is another critical area often neglected during tough years. Regular soil testing can identify nutrient imbalances that might restrict forage growth. Addressing these imbalances early can lead to better yield and pasture health.
Another concern for Nebraska’s rangelands is the encroachment of woody plants, such as cedar trees. These invasions can begin subtly but eventually lead to significant impacts on grazing resources. Implementing a formal monitoring plan can help detect these early changes and provide a chance to manage the situation before it escalates.
Additionally, considering annual forages as part of the forage plan offers flexibility and can boost production. However, this depends heavily on the availability of seed. With fluctuating seed supplies and prices, particularly for common clovers and sorghums, planning ahead is essential. Securing seeds early, especially specific varieties that might be in short supply, is advisable.
As Nebraska navigates these complex challenges, proactive management and strategic planning will be key to sustaining productive pastures and forage outputs. Farmers and ranchers must stay vigilant, monitor conditions, and adapt strategies to ensure the resilience of their forage systems in face of climatic uncertainties.
Photo Credit:gettyimages-minchen-liang-eyeem
Categories: Nebraska, Crops, Hay & Forage